T-074: Rectangle-density lower bounds replayed at 31 counts in
V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed
Twenty-nine rectangle-density certificates in wand125/square-packing-bounds, raised or added between 29 September and 1 October 2026, prove , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and .
Each is an exact nonnegative rational density on rectangles, D4-expanded, of mass n - 1/100, such that the shrunken core of every rotated unit square at each of 201 net directions captures mass at least one. The certificate's mass is below 57 and 58 too, which gives : 31 counts in all.
Each passed a complete 201-direction replay here of Tokoharu's unchanged verify.cpp, in sixteen cloud batches on 2 October 2026 whose receipts were merged into the packet the same day, and each replay reproduced the upstream accepting run's node count, leaf count and lower bound at every direction. The inputs were regenerated by this repository's exact preflight, which checks that each is the input the upstream accepting run recorded and checks the exact mass, net, smoothing and axis-event premises. A thirtieth certificate replayed in the same batches, rect_n76_L8925, is below the mixed certificate that holds (T-072) and is not registered here.
Hosono, square-packing-bounds, built with and checked by Tokoharu's solver and interval verifier. The source keeps its credit to this project for the method lineage and says parts of the work were produced with AI assistance under human direction.
Significance, composition and next rung
- Significance
- Raised the verified lower bound at 31 counts from to 95, over the replayed certificates of T-045 and T-070, Hosono's point certificate at (T-044) and Nagamochi's closed form at and 58, on Tokoharu's method with larger certificates. Substantive case results, S3, as T-045 and T-070; the 2 October review of T-068 confirmed S3 for these certificates. The closed form has been a reported bound since Karakuş's finding (T-085, merged 2026-10-03); the floors it left at and 58, T-044's 381/50 and Karakuş's general bound, are lower still. Confirmed on 11 October beside T-045, T-068 and T-070, further certificates of T-047's kind at S3.
- Composition
- Twenty-nine primary certificates. and 58 take the certificate directly, its mass being below those counts, so no step is added. One interval-certified method, replayed here: C3. The replay decides coverage with the source's own checker, so it confirms the source's run, reproduced with the producer's code, rather than adding a second method.
- Next rung
- V4 and C4 need two adversarial AI reviews by distinct reviewers and a human oversight record; one adversarial review is retained, read before the replays. A second machine method would be a method-distinct decision of rotated coverage; global coverage is decided by the source's C++ checker here and, under T-068, by sqverify-fast, one method in two implementations, and the exact preflight does not decide it.
- Novelty
- previously-published Present in an identified source
The cases
This result concerns 31 cases, too many to draw one by one. Each is listed with the film’s bounds, the proved lower bound and the best known side, and links to its case record, where its packing and number line are drawn.
| n | Proved lower | Best known | Gap | Status | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19 | 4.825000 | 4.885619 | 0.06061808… | open= | frontier n-019.md |
| 20 | 4.905000 | 5 | 0.095 | frontier n-020.md | |
| 26 | 5.545000 | 5.621321 | 0.07632034… | frontier n-026.md | |
| 27 | 5.643500 | 5.707107 | 0.06360678… | frontier n-027.md | |
| 28 | 5.735000 | 5.824445 | 0.08944461… | open=R | frontier n-028.md |
| 29 | 5.810000 | 5.933834 | 0.12383346… | open= | frontier n-029.md |
| 30 | 5.883500 | 6 | 0.1165 | frontier n-030.md | |
| 31 | 5.952500 | 0.0475 | frontier n-031.md | ||
| 38 | 6.545000 | 6.707107 | 0.16210678… | frontier n-038.md | |
| 39 | 6.650000 | 6.810723 | 0.16072208… | frontier n-039.md | |
| 40 | 6.718000 | 6.828428 | 0.11042712… | open=R | frontier n-040.md |
| 41 | 6.775000 | 6.926694 | 0.15169309… | open= | frontier n-041.md |
| 42 | 6.847500 | 7 | 0.1525 | frontier n-042.md | |
| 43 | 6.907500 | 0.0925 | frontier n-043.md | ||
| 44 | 6.972500 | 0.0275 | frontier n-044.md | ||
| 53 | 7.627500 | 7.822876 | 0.19537565… | frontier n-053.md | |
| 54 | 7.685000 | 7.846668 | 0.16166719… | frontier n-054.md | |
| 55 | 7.728000 | 7.945772 | 0.21777100… | open≈ | frontier n-055.md |
| 56 | 7.802500 | 8 | 0.1975 | open= | frontier n-056.md |
| 57 | 7.872500 | 0.1275 | frontier n-057.md | ||
| 58 | 7.935000 | 0.065 | frontier n-058.md | ||
| 68 | 8.530000 | 8.798796 | 0.26879523… | frontier n-068.md | |
| 69 | 8.620000 | 8.827195 | 0.20719465… | frontier n-069.md | |
| 70 | 8.657500 | 8.880961 | 0.22346037… | frontier n-070.md | |
| 74 | 8.867500 | 9 | 0.1325 | frontier n-074.md | |
| 75 | 8.940000 | 0.06 | frontier n-075.md | ||
| 88 | 9.620000 | 9.882452 | 0.26245103… | frontier n-088.md | |
| 89 | 9.650000 | 9.949748 | 0.29974746… | frontier n-089.md | |
| 93 | 9.880000 | 10 | 0.12 | frontier n-093.md | |
| 94 | 9.950000 | 0.05 | frontier n-094.md | ||
| 95 | 9.965000 | 0.035 | frontier n-095.md |
Results on these cases
66 results in the register on these cases, oldest first
2005 published T-007 · 31 of these cases
for
Lower bound incomplete on these cases, superseded by T-068, T-074, T-082, T-090, T-091, T-103, T-104, T-105, T-106, T-107, T-108, T-109, T-110, T-111, T-157 and T-205
2026-08-21 published T-016 · case 19
for , by monotonicity from T-015
Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-103
Massaccesi after Burns · Burns–Massaccesi n17 · packet · register
2026-08-29 established T-009 · case 29
, by a Krawczyk interval certificate
Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-195
2026-08-30 established T-013 · case 40
Goebel's packing: seven verified first-order flexes, each refused at second order
Rigidity confirmed
2026-09-04 established T-019 · case 19
for
Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-103
Levy after Burns, Massaccesi · register
2026-09-04 established T-020 · cases 19, 20
for
Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-103 and T-104
Levy after Burns, Massaccesi · register
2026-09-04 published T-085 · 31 of these cases
Nagamochi 2005, Lemma 1 is false for every container with and
Correction confirmed
Karakuş; Vlasenko · Karakuş 2026 · chelokot Nagamochi counterexample 2026 · packet · register
2026-09-05 established T-021 · case 20
for
Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-104
Levy after Burns, Massaccesi · register
2026-09-22 published T-044 · 13 of these cases
Weighted point lower bounds for ten counts in , plus seven from the same files
Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-082, T-090, T-091, T-105, T-108, T-110, T-111, T-157 and T-205
Hosono after Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 point bounds 2026 · packet · source · review · register
2026-09-22 published T-047 · 6 of these cases
; for ; for
Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-068, T-074, T-105, T-106, T-107, T-108 and T-109
Tokoharu after Levy, Hosono, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · Tokoharu density 2026 · packet · source · review · register
2026-09-24 published T-088 · case 69
, Ellsworth's degree-38 packing, certified exactly from its picture
Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-101 and T-155
Ellsworth after hmbelvedere, Cantrell, Schadt, Morandi · Ellsworth n69 2026-09-24 · packet · packet · register
2026-09-27 published T-045 · 9 of these cases
Rectangle-density lower bounds replayed at 15 counts in
Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-068, T-074, T-090, T-103, T-104, T-105, T-106, T-107, T-109 and T-157
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 rectangle bounds 2026 · packet · packet · source · review · register
2026-09-27 published T-046 · 30 of these cases
Rectangle-density lower bounds reported for 48 counts in
Lower bound recorded superseded by T-068, T-074, T-082, T-090, T-091, T-103, T-104, T-105, T-106, T-107, T-108, T-109, T-110, T-111, T-157 and T-205
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 rectangle bounds 2026 · wand125 rectangle bounds 2026-09-28 · packet · packet · register
2026-09-27 published T-056 · case 68
Smaller packings for 49 counts from to , each certified two independent ways
Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-174
Couzo · franciscouzo square-packing 2026-09-27 · packet · register
2026-09-28 published T-070 · 16 of these cases
Rectangle-density lower bounds replayed at 25 counts in
Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-068, T-074, T-082, T-090, T-091, T-108, T-110, T-111 and T-205
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 rectangle bounds 2026-09-28 · packet · packet · source · review · register
2026-09-29 published T-058 · 31 of these cases
Rectangle-certificate ceiling
α·UB(n)proved for ..100;B·UB(n)on 64 grid rowsMethod limit confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Daniel · wand125 tools 2026 · packet · register
2026-09-29 published T-083 · 31 of these cases
for every nonsquare
Lower bound confirmed on these cases, superseded by T-068, T-074, T-082, T-090, T-091, T-103, T-104, T-105, T-106, T-107, T-108, T-109, T-110, T-111, T-157 and T-205
Karakuş · Karakuş 2026 · source · register
2026-10-01 published T-068 · 29 of these cases
Rectangle-density lower bounds verified at 34 counts in
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 rectangle bounds 2026-10-01 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-01 published T-074 this result · 31 of these cases
Rectangle-density lower bounds replayed at 31 counts in
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 rectangle bounds 2026-10-01 · packet · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-02 published T-075 · cases 88, 93
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds replayed at nine counts in
Lower bound confirmed on these cases, superseded by T-090 and T-091
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds afternoon 2026-10-02 · packet · source 1 · source 2 · review · register
2026-10-02 published T-077 · cases 20, 42, 70
Rectangle-density lower bounds replayed at , 42 and 70
Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-090, T-091 and T-104
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 rectangle bounds 2026-10-02 · packet · packet · source 1 · source 2 · review 1 · review 2 · register
2026-10-03 published T-082 · 11 of these cases
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds verified at 22 counts in
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds 2026-10-03 · packet · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-04 published T-090 · 11 of these cases
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds verified at 17 counts in
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds 2026-10-04 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-04 published T-091 · 9 of these cases
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds verified at 17 counts in
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds evening 2026-10-04 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-05 published T-098 · case 68
Exact optima of 48 known-best packings:
s(n) ≤ S',3.5e-13to5.0e-11below each printed sideUpper bound confirmed on these cases, superseded by T-174
Daniel after Couzo, de Winter, Ellsworth, Levy · evand exact optima 2026-10-05 · packet · register
2026-10-05 published T-101 · 9 of these cases
Exact certificates of 77 catalogue packings:
s(n) ≤ S',1.2e-16to9.8e-15above each sideUpper bound confirmed
Daniel after Couzo, de Winter, Ellsworth, Levy · evand exact optima 2026-10-05 · packet · register
2026-10-06 published T-100 · case 19
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at , past the best 18-square packing
Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-103
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds finer net 2026-10-06 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-06 published T-103 · case 19
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at , on the finest declared net yet
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds check2 2026-10-06 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-06 published T-104 · case 20
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at , on a declared net
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds check2 2026-10-06 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-06 published T-105 · case 26
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at , on a declared net
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds check2 2026-10-06 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-06 published T-106 · case 27
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at , on a declared net
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds check2 2026-10-06 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-06 published T-107 · case 28
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at , on a declared net
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds check2 2026-10-06 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-06 published T-108 · case 29
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at , on a declared net
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds check2 2026-10-06 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-06 published T-109 · case 30
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at , on a declared net
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds check2 2026-10-06 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-06 published T-110 · case 39
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at , on a declared net
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds check2 2026-10-06 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-06 published T-111 · case 41
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at , on a declared net
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Nagamochi, Burns, Massaccesi · wand125 mixed bounds check2 2026-10-06 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-07 published T-116 · case 88
at nine counts, from the second SQUISH update’s new rational packings
Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-127
Chaoweeraprasit after Ellsworth, Couzo and SQUISH · SQUISH second update 2026-10-07 · packet · register
2026-10-07 published T-118 · case 68
Exact rational ceiling refinements at
Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-174
Rehwaldt after Couzo and earlier contributors · Rehwaldt n68 refinement 2026-10-07 · packet · register
2026-10-07 published T-124 · 15 of these cases
Reported non-strict local minima for 178 source configurations
Restricted optimality recorded
Daniel after Couzo · Daniel exact and local reports 2026 · packet · register
2026-10-08 published T-125 · cases 70, 88
Complete rational construction reports at 25 counts
2026-10-08 published T-127 · case 88
Fourteen rational refinements, seventeen complete source cases
Upper bound confirmed
Gupta after Chaoweeraprasit, Daniel · Gupta rational refinements 2026-10-08 · packet · register
2026-10-10 published T-132 · case 29
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net
Lower bound recorded
Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy · wand125 fine-net n29 2026-10-10 · packet · register
2026-10-10 published T-133 · case 40
, by a clipped-corner transfer on a 401-direction net
Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-157
Guzhou0806 after Hosono, Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Burns, Massaccesi · Guzhou0806 n40 clipped corner 2026-10-10 · packet · packet · source 1 · source 2 · review · register
2026-10-10 published T-137 · case 70
An exact rational refinement of Xu's packing of 70 squares
Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-146
Deleeuw after Xu, Levy · Deleeuw n70 refinement 2026-10-10 · packet · register
2026-10-10 published T-142 · case 28
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net
Lower bound recorded
Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy · wand125 fine-net n28 n30 2026-10-10 · packet · register
2026-10-10 published T-143 · case 30
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net
Lower bound recorded
Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy · wand125 fine-net n28 n30 2026-10-10 · packet · register
2026-10-10 published T-145 · case 40
, by a continuous-pose interval kernel
Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-157
Guzhou0806 after Hosono, Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Burns, Massaccesi · Guzhou0806 n40 continuous pose 2026-10-10 · packet · packet · source 1 · source 2 · review · register
2026-10-10 published T-146 · case 70
Exact rational certificates at fifteen counts from Daniel's regularized record lists
Upper bound confirmed
Daniel after Xu, Chaoweeraprasit, Polkovskyi, Levy · Daniel regularized lists 2026-10-10 · packet · register
2026-10-11 published T-157 · case 40
, by T-145's continuous-pose kernel on a density with 163 new supports
Lower bound confirmed
Guzhou0806 after Hosono, Tokoharu, Levy, Stromquist, Burns, Massaccesi · Guzhou0806 n40 new supports 2026-10-11 · packet · source 1 · source 2 · review · register
2026-10-12 established T-155 · 8 of these cases
Exact regularized sides at 59 counts,
5.4e-20to9.9e-15below the ceilings they replaceUpper bound confirmed
2026-10-13 published T-174 · cases 68, 70, 88
Tighter certificates at 68 counts from PingYou Ltd, of others' packings and its own
Upper bound confirmed
PingYou Ltd after Friedman, Ellsworth, Daniel, Xu, Barnett, Couzo, Ostashev, Chaoweeraprasit, Gupta, Fang, Polkovskyi, Levy · PingYou PR 574 certificates 2026-10-13 · packet · register
2026-10-13 published T-176 · case 39
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net
Lower bound reviewed
Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy · wand125 fine-net n37 n39 n44 2026-10-13 · packet · register
2026-10-13 published T-177 · case 44
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net
Lower bound reviewed
Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy · wand125 fine-net n37 n39 n44 2026-10-13 · packet · register
2026-10-13 published T-180 · 16 of these cases
Closed-form lower bound for every non-square , reported
Lower bound reviewed on these cases, superseded by T-082, T-090, T-091 and T-205
Hosono · wand125 closed form 2026-10-14 · packet · packet · register
2026-10-15 published T-191 · case 95
, by a mixed cover of points and grid-line segments
Optimality reviewed
Greff after Daniel, Hosono · bengreff s95 certificate 2026-10-15 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-15 published T-192 · case 28
Continuous-pose lower bound reported, by two of the source's programs
Lower bound recorded
Hosono after Guzhou0806, Tokoharu, Levy · wand125 continuous n28 2026-10-15 · packet · register
2026-10-15 published T-195 · case 29
A tighter rational certificate of Schadt and Ellsworth's 29-square packing,
1.57e-36below T-155Upper bound confirmed
PingYou Ltd after Schadt, Ellsworth, Daniel, Levy · PingYou PR 622 certificate 2026-10-15 · packet · register
2026-10-16 published T-193 · case 88
Exact algebraic sides at sixteen counts from Daniel, of packings the record credits
Upper bound confirmed
Daniel after Xu, Chaoweeraprasit, Ostashev, Couzo, PingYou Ltd, Gupta, Polkovskyi, Levy · Daniel exact current records 2026-10-16 · packet · register
2026-10-16 published T-194 · case 19
Fitzharding reports a Lean proof that Wainwright's packing is optimal,
Optimality reviewed
Fitzharding after Levy, Ahmed · Fitzharding n19 Lean 2026 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-16 published T-200 · case 38
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net
Lower bound recorded
Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy · wand125 fine-net lower bounds 2026-10-16 · packet · register
2026-10-16 published T-201 · case 40
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net
Lower bound recorded
Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy · wand125 fine-net lower bounds 2026-10-16 · packet · register
2026-10-16 published T-202 · case 41
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net
Lower bound recorded
Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy · wand125 fine-net lower bounds 2026-10-16 · packet · register
2026-10-16 published T-203 · case 43
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net
Lower bound recorded
Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy · wand125 fine-net lower bounds 2026-10-16 · packet · register
2026-10-16 published T-205 · case 68
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified, on the 201-direction net
Lower bound confirmed
Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy · wand125 fine-net lower bounds 2026-10-16 · packet · source · review · register
2026-10-16 published T-209 · case 88
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound reported, on the 201-direction net
Lower bound recorded
Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy · wand125 fine-net lower bounds 2026-10-16 · packet · register
2026-10-16 published T-210 · case 89
Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound reported, on the 201-direction net
Lower bound recorded
Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy · wand125 fine-net lower bounds 2026-10-16 · packet · register
Links
- On this site
- The frontier survey · T-074 in the results table
On GitHub, at main
- Register
- T-074 in
results.yaml, line 7106 - Evidence
E-wand125-rectangle-2026-10-01-source-replay- Proofs and certificates
- certificate
certificates· proofcontinuous-density-certificate.ja.md· auditreview-2026-09-22-tokoharu-density-mathematics.md - Sources
- wand125 rectangle bounds 2026-10-01 (its own site, retained copy)
- Source packet
resources/web/wand125-rectangle-certificates-2026-10-01/README.md·resources/web/external-square-certificates-2026-09-22/README.md- Artifacts
12 artifacts and controls
resources/web/wand125-rectangle-certificates-2026-10-01/README.mdresources/web/wand125-rectangle-certificates-2026-10-01/receipts/replay/audit.json.gzresources/web/wand125-rectangle-certificates-2026-10-01/receipts/preflight/audit.json.gzresources/web/external-square-certificates-2026-09-22/tokoharu-density/src/verify.cppdevtools/audit_wand125_rectangles.pydevtools/apply_wand125_rectangles.pydocs/project/reviews/review-2026-09-22-tokoharu-density-mathematics.mddocs/project/reviews/review-2026-10-02-wand125-rectangle-bounds-t068.mdtests/test_wand125_checker_controls.pytests/test_wand125_rectangle_audit.pytests/test_wand125_rectangle_merge.pyresources/web/wand125-rectangle-certificates-2026-10-01/receipts/controls/rect_n41_L676.json- Case file
- each case’s file is linked from its row above