T-241: Couzo's certificate at 304 of Tymchishin's Kaggle notebook packing, 2.53e-3 below T-186
V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-242
One complete rational source certificate reports a finite upper-bound improvement at the exact side it states: = 17.92689890339264…, 2.53e-3 below T-186, the case's house best packing when it was reported.
The certificate and its duplicate-square and outside-container controls were decided here on 24 October 2026 by both maintained exact routes. Those routes share components with the producer: the source's manifest names this repository's sqpack/verify.py, through which one route decides, as its first checker, and both routes read the certificate through the evand-cert adapter, two of whose expressions are transcribed from Daniel's checkers, from which the source's verify_bound_certificate.py derives.
The 24 October review of T-241 and T-242 decided it again on a clean-room checker of its own, by separating axes and by clipped areas with twelve controls, by a Claude agent, a system family the producer also used, and found no blocking defect, so the bound is confirmed, independently re-implemented.
It is certificates/best/n304.cert in Couzo's watched repository (https://github.com/franciscouzo/square-packing), committed on 23 October 2026 and made public by the push at 23:38:42Z that also carried the release issue 763 names, by which the record dates it. The issue does not claim this count, and no issue reports it, so it is a report from its publication (the owner, 14 October 2026). The issue-763 packet retains the file byte-identical, and this import reads it from there.
The source's certified_bounds.json records the certificate as verified, 'valid': true, 4297 pairs tested, with 'GMP exact rationals via gmpy2 2.3.2'. Those statements are the author's; no source program ran here. The source's commit that first holds the certificate and the two others of that push each end with a Co-Authored-By trailer naming Claude (M-5).
Credit Tymchishin's packing, as the source credits it: "Tymchishin (kirilltym), Kaggle "CPU Alternating Reclosure" v3; earlier construction credits in its source notices; earlier seed and construction credits retained in provenance", certified by Couzo (https://github.com/franciscouzo/square-packing), who claims no refinement of it.
The provenance that line defers to is the source's witness manifest. Its 304 entry names no seed of the packing: its lineage is the notebook's output alone, and its previous_source and previous_reference name Polkovskyi's #593 certificate, T-186's packing, as the record its catalogue held at 304 before, as those fields do at every count (the 24 October stage 4 review, M-1). So the credit is Tymchishin's packing, certified by Couzo; whether the notebook started from a recorded packing is asked of Couzo in the confirmation reply of 25 October on #763 (its question 7), which awaits his answer.
The manifest also gives Polkovskyi's certificate a construction credit, "Chaoweeraprasit (itsnaka)", where the source's own RECORD_PROVENANCE.md keeps Ostashev's packing credit for Polkovskyi's update at 304 and the record measures that certificate as Ostashev's T-175 packing re-solved (M-3). It describes the record this packing replaced, not this packing; which Couzo intends is asked in the import reply of 25 October on #763 (its question 6), which awaits his answer.
The notebook's own source notices are not published. Daniel's later certificate of the same packing (T-242) calls its finder unknown and its earliest public copy kozykappa's notebook; whether Tymchishin found it is asked of Couzo in that reply (its question 5), which awaits his answer, and a question to Daniel is drafted and unposted (think-hx0e).
Significance, composition and next rung
- Significance
- A different arrangement at 304 from the house's, 2.53e-03 below T-186 and every report there: no symmetry pairs it one to one with T-186's packing by nearest centres, and the optimal assignment, best under the diagonal reflection, moves 54 of 304 squares beyond a tenth and turns squares by up to 26.0 degrees, as T-175 (1.38e-04 to 2.64e-03) and T-230 (1.86e-04) are (S3), far above T-226's 1.88e-05 at the low end of S3. The packing is Tymchishin's and Couzo certified it; whose arrangement it is changes the credit, not the score. No lower bound or optimum.
- Next rung
- None for the bound. V4 and C4 need a second accepted adversarial review by a distinct reviewer and a retained human oversight record; one AI review, of 24 October, is retained. The review's questions for the author (what the manifest's previous_source names, the construction credit of Polkovskyi's certificate, and the notebooks' source notices) hold no rung. Daniel's descent of this packing (T-242), 3.04e-9 below this side, is the smallest validated side at 304, and the case adopted it there on 25 October 2026 under the house rule.
- Novelty
- previously-published Present in an identified source
The case
As published
Proven
- exact
Citation record n-304
lowerKarakuş 2026, arXiv corrects Nagamochi 2005 (confirmed T-083)
upperTymchishin & Daniel, GitHub (confirmed T-242)
Open
- optimality
The case record
Results on the case
13 results in the register on , oldest first, each with what it established and how it stands now.
2005 published T-007
for
V0 C1 Lower bound incomplete on this case, superseded by T-083 and T-180 (reported)
2026-09-04 published T-085
Nagamochi 2005, Lemma 1 is false for every container with and
V3 C3 Correction confirmed
Karakuş; Vlasenko · Karakuş 2026 · chelokot Nagamochi counterexample 2026 · packet · register
2026-09-27 published T-056
Smaller packings for 49 counts from to , each certified two independent ways
V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-242
Couzo · franciscouzo square-packing 2026-09-27 · packet · register
2026-09-29 published T-083
for every nonsquare
V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed
Karakuş · Karakuş 2026 · source · register
2026-10-05 published T-098
Exact optima of 48 known-best packings:
s(n) ≤ S',3.5e-13to5.0e-11below each printed sideV3 C3 Upper bound confirmed on this case, superseded by T-242
Daniel after Couzo, de Winter, Ellsworth, Levy · evand exact optima 2026-10-05 · packet · register
2026-10-11 published T-151
Nine exact rational packings from SQUISH's fourth request
V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-242
Chaoweeraprasit after Couzo, Gupta, Ellsworth, Friedman, Levy · SQUISH fourth request 2026-10-11 · packet · register
2026-10-11 published T-152
Exact rational refinements of SQUISH's Mondrian packings of 304 and 305 squares
V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-242
Couzo after Chaoweeraprasit, Fang, Daniel, Ellsworth, Levy · Couzo certificates 2026-10-11 · packet · register
2026-10-13 published T-174
Tighter certificates at 68 counts from PingYou Ltd, of others' packings and its own
V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed on this case, superseded by T-242
PingYou Ltd after Friedman, Ellsworth, Daniel, Xu, Barnett, Couzo, Ostashev, Chaoweeraprasit, Gupta, Fang, Polkovskyi, Levy · PingYou PR 574 certificates 2026-10-13 · packet · register
2026-10-13 published T-175
New packings of 211, 241 and 304 squares, two with merged tilted bands, each certified exactly
V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-242
Ostashev after Nakajima, Daniel, de Winter, Couzo, Levy, Xu · Ostashev merged bands 2026-10-13 · packet · register
2026-10-13 published T-180
Closed-form lower bound for every non-square , reported
V0 C1 Lower bound reviewed
Hosono · wand125 closed form 2026-10-14 · packet · packet · register
2026-10-14 published T-186
Exact certificates at twelve counts from Polkovskyi, tightening the smallest reported there
V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed on this case, superseded by T-242
Polkovskyi after Ostashev, Couzo, PingYou Ltd, Levy · Mishapolk KKT refinements 2026-10-14 · packet · register
2026-10-23 published T-241 this result
Couzo's certificate at 304 of Tymchishin's Kaggle notebook packing, 2.53e-3 below T-186
V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-242
Couzo after Tymchishin, Levy · Couzo n304 2026-10-23 · packet · packet · packet · register
2026-10-24 published T-242
Daniel's exact descents of public Kaggle packings at 268 and 304, below the reports before them
V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed
Daniel after Lavrentev, Tymchishin · Daniel Kaggle descents 2026-10-24 · packet · register
Links
- On this site
- Case record, · Frontier row, · T-241 in the results table
On GitHub, at main
- Register
- T-241 in
results.yaml, line 34300 - Evidence
E-couzo-n304-certificate-report·E-couzo-n304-exact-feasibility·E-couzo-n304-review-exact-feasibility- Proofs and certificates
- certificate
n304.cert - Sources
- Couzo n304 2026-10-23
- Source packet
resources/web/couzo-n304-2026-10-23/README.md·resources/web/couzo-issue763-2026-10-23/README.md·resources/web/evand-kaggle-descents-2026-10-24/README.md- Artifacts
14 artifacts and controls
resources/web/couzo-n304-2026-10-23/README.mdresources/web/couzo-n304-2026-10-23/acquisition/claims.jsonresources/web/couzo-issue763-2026-10-23/source/certificates/best/n304.certresources/web/couzo-n304-2026-10-23/receipts/exact-certification.json.xzresources/web/couzo-n304-2026-10-23/receipts/sharp-controls.jsonresources/web/evand-kaggle-descents-2026-10-24/measure/identity.jsoncampaign/issue-intake/upper-bounds-evand-20261024/README.mddevtools/upper_bound_reports.pydocs/project/reviews/review-2026-10-24-couzo-evand-n268-n304.mdresources/web/evand-kaggle-descents-2026-10-24/review/review-2026-10-24/README.mdtests/test_upper_bound_reports.pytests/test_upper_bound_reports_l49q.pyresources/web/couzo-n304-2026-10-23/receipts/sharp-controls.jsonresources/web/evand-kaggle-descents-2026-10-24/review/review-2026-10-24/outputs/t241_t242_exact.json- Case file
frontier/n-304.md(verified lower, verified upper, reported lower, reported upper)