2026-10-22 published S2 Polkovskyi's re-solves of the house packings at 105 and 204, below T-174 and T-225 105, 204 Polkovskyi after Couzo , Muglich , Daniel , Xu , PingYou Ltd, Levy V0 C0 Upper bound recorded T-229 2026-10-20 published S2 Daniel's solved, regularized views at 204, 227, 229 and 260, each the smallest side reported there 204, 227, 229, 260 Daniel after Couzo , de Winter , Polkovskyi , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-225 2026-10-20 published S3 Daniel's smaller n270 packing, another arrangement found from Chaoweeraprasit's, certified exactly 270 Daniel after Chaoweeraprasit , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-224 2026-10-20 published S3 Daniel's smaller n154 packing, continuing Couzo's #586 arrangement, certified exactly 154 Daniel after Couzo , Ostashev , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-222 2026-10-19 published S3 Daniel's smaller n308 packing, started from Chaoweeraprasit's 307 packing, certified exactly 308 Daniel after Chaoweeraprasit , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-221 2026-10-19 published S3 Daniel's finite sub-grid upper bound for 183 squares, after Couzo's n182 packing 183 Daniel after Couzo ; register seed data from Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-220 2026-10-18 published S2 Couzo's 204 of #675, below his #670, since superseded by his #678 204 Couzo after Polkovskyi , Daniel , Levy V0 C0 Upper bound recorded superseded by T-225 T-228 2026-10-18 published S3 Couzo's smaller packings at 204 and 260, the two in the corpus of issue 678's 85 bounds 204, 260 Couzo after de Winter , Polkovskyi , Daniel , Fang , PingYou Ltd, Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-225 T-223 2026-10-18 published S2 Daniel's smaller n229 update, replacing the opening certificate 229 Daniel after Couzo , de Winter , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-225 T-199 2026-10-17 published S2 Couzo's refinements of de Winter's 227 and 229, below T-196 at both 227, 229 Couzo after de Winter , Daniel , Levy V0 C0 Upper bound recorded superseded by T-225 T-227 2026-10-17 published S2 Couzo's 204 of #670, below Polkovskyi's T-186, since superseded by his own #675 and #678 204 Couzo after Polkovskyi , Daniel , Levy V0 C0 Upper bound recorded superseded by T-225 T-226 2026-10-17 published S3 Daniel's smaller n271 packing, continuing Couzo's arrangement, certified exactly 271 Daniel after Couzo , Chaoweeraprasit , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-219 2026-10-17 published S2 Daniel's opening n229 dilation certificate, after Couzo and de Winter 229 Daniel after Couzo , de Winter , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-225 T-198 2026-10-17 published S3 Daniel's smaller n155 packing, started from Ostashev's packing 155 Daniel after Ostashev , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-197 2026-10-17 published S3 de Winter reports three smaller rational upper bounds at 227, 229 and 260 227, 229, 260 de Winter after Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-225 T-196 2026-10-16 published S3 Daniel's smaller n236 packing, after Chaoweeraprasit's composition, certified exactly 236 Daniel after Chaoweeraprasit , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-218 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 110 ) ≥ 1073/100 s ( 110 ) ≥ 1073 / 100 reported, on the 201-direction net 110 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-217 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 108 ) ≥ 531/50 s ( 108 ) ≥ 531 / 50 verified, on the 201-direction net 108 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-216 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 107 ) ≥ 529/50 s ( 107 ) ≥ 529 / 50 reported, on the 201-direction net 107 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-215 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 106 ) ≥ 10503/1000 s ( 106 ) ≥ 10503 / 1000 reported, on the 201-direction net 106 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-214 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 92 ) ≥ 493/50 s ( 92 ) ≥ 493 / 50 reported, on the 201-direction net 92 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-213 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 90 ) ≥ 489/50 s ( 90 ) ≥ 489 / 50 reported, on the 201-direction net 90 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-212 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 91 ) ≥ 783/80 s ( 91 ) ≥ 783 / 80 reported, on the 201-direction net 91 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-211 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 89 ) ≥ 1937/200 s ( 89 ) ≥ 1937 / 200 reported, on the 201-direction net 89 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-210 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 88 ) ≥ 3853/400 s ( 88 ) ≥ 3853 / 400 reported, on the 201-direction net 88 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-209 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 86 ) ≥ 3811/400 s ( 86 ) ≥ 3811 / 400 reported, on the 201-direction net 86 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-208 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 85 ) ≥ 379/40 s ( 85 ) ≥ 379 / 40 verified, on the 201-direction net 85 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-207 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 84 ) ≥ 3769/400 s ( 84 ) ≥ 3769 / 400 verified, on the 201-direction net 84 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-206 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 68 ) ≥ 853/100 s ( 68 ) ≥ 853 / 100 verified, on the 201-direction net 68 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-205 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 51 ) ≥ 3011/400 s ( 51 ) ≥ 3011 / 400 reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net 51 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-204 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 43 ) ≥ 2777/400 s ( 43 ) ≥ 2777 / 400 reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net 43 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-203 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 41 ) ≥ 2721/400 s ( 41 ) ≥ 2721 / 400 reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net 41 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-202 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 40 ) ≥ 1347/200 s ( 40 ) ≥ 1347 / 200 reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net 40 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-201 2026-10-16 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 38 ) ≥ 2631/400 s ( 38 ) ≥ 2631 / 400 reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net 38 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-200 2026-10-16 published S5 Fitzharding reports a Lean proof that Wainwright's packing is optimal, s ( 19 ) = 3 + 4 2 /3 s ( 19 ) = 3 + 4 2 / 3 19 Fitzharding after Levy, Ahmed V0 C1 Optimality reviewed T-194 2026-10-16 published S2 Exact algebraic sides at sixteen counts from Evan Daniel, of packings the record credits 88, 102, 123, 126, 175, 199, 204, 232, 258, 259, 266, 267, 292, 295, 301, 302 Daniel after Xu , Chaoweeraprasit , Ostashev , Couzo , PingYou Ltd, Gupta , Polkovskyi , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-193 2026-10-15 published S1 A tighter rational certificate of Schadt and Ellsworth's 29-square packing, 1.57e-36 below T-155 29 PingYou Ltd after Schadt , Ellsworth , Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-195 2026-10-15 published S3 Continuous-pose lower bound s ( 28 ) > 1149/200 s ( 28 ) > 1149 / 200 reported, by two of the source's programs 28 Hosono after Guzhou0806 , Tokoharu , Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-192 2026-10-15 published S3 s ( 95 ) = 10 s ( 95 ) = 10 , by a mixed cover of points and grid-line segments95 Greff after Daniel , Hosono V3 C1 Optimality reviewed T-191 2026-10-15 published S2 A tighter exact certificate for 237 squares from Francisco Couzo, below his issue-607 certificate 237 Couzo after Polkovskyi , Chaoweeraprasit , Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-190 2026-10-14 published S3 Francisco Couzo's refinement of Mykhailo Polkovskyi's 237, and fifteen beyond-horizon bounds 237 Couzo after Polkovskyi , Fang , Daniel , Ellsworth , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-190 T-189 2026-10-14 published S2 A tighter exact certificate for 211 squares from Francisco Couzo, of Daniil Ostashev's arrangement 211 Couzo after Ostashev , Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-188 2026-10-14 published S2 A smaller packing of 146 squares from Daniel's chain search, started from Xu's packing 146 Daniel after Xu V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-187 2026-10-14 published S1 Exact certificates at twelve counts from Mykhailo Polkovskyi, tightening the smallest reported there 129, 154, 156, 175, 176, 204, 232, 264, 271, 302–304 Polkovskyi after Ostashev , Couzo , PingYou Ltd, Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-186 2026-10-14 published S3 s ( 76 ) = 9 s ( 76 ) = 9 , by a mixed cover of points and grid-line segments76 Greff after Daniel , Hosono V3 C1 Optimality reviewed T-184 2026-10-13 published S3 Mykhailo Polkovskyi's certificate for 237 squares, the smallest known side there when registered 237 Polkovskyi after Friedman , Daniel , Xu , Chaoweeraprasit , Barnett , Couzo , Ostashev , Ellsworth , Fang , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-190 T-183 2026-10-13 published S3 Exact rational certificates at 154, 211 and 241 from Couzo 154, 211, 241 Couzo after Daniel , Ostashev , BuddenPing, Fang , Ellsworth , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-182 2026-10-13 published S3 Exact rational certificates at 211, 241 and 302 from Couzo 211, 241, 302 Couzo after Daniel , Ostashev , Fang , Ellsworth , Levy ; Couzo after Daniel , Ostashev , BuddenPing, Fang , Ellsworth , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-188 and others T-181 2026-10-13 published S4 Closed-form lower bound s ( N ) ≥ a ( N ) s ( N ) ≥ a ( N ) for every non-square N ≥ 49 N ≥ 49 , reported 50–63, 65–80, 82–99, 101–120, 122–143, 145–168, 170–195, 197–224, 226–255, 257–288, 290–323 Hosono V0 C1 Lower bound reviewed T-180 2026-10-13 published S3 Linear-measure lower bound s ( n ) ≥ 306/25 = 12.24 s ( n ) ≥ 306 / 25 = 12.24 for n = 145 … 149 n = 145 … 149 , reported 145–149 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V0 C1 Lower bound reviewed T-179 2026-10-13 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 37 ) ≥ 2599/400 s ( 37 ) ≥ 2599 / 400 reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net 37 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C1 Lower bound reviewed T-178 2026-10-13 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 44 ) ≥ 2799/400 s ( 44 ) ≥ 2799 / 400 reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net 44 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C1 Lower bound reviewed T-177 2026-10-13 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 39 ) ≥ 533/80 s ( 39 ) ≥ 533 / 80 reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net 39 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C1 Lower bound reviewed T-176 2026-10-13 published S3 New packings of 211, 241 and 304 squares, two with merged tilted bands, each certified exactly 211, 241, 304 Ostashev after Nakajima , Daniel , de Winter , Couzo , Levy , Xu V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-188 and others T-175 2026-10-13 published S1 Tighter certificates at 68 counts from PingYou Ltd, of others' packings and its own 68, 70, 84, 86, 88, 102, 103, 105, 108, 110, 123, 126, 127, 129–132, 146, 153, 155, 156, 172, 175, 176, 179–182, 199, 204, 206–211, 228, 232, 236–241, 258, 259, 261, 263, 264, 266–273, 292, 295, 297, 301–308 PingYou Ltd after Friedman , Ellsworth , Daniel , Xu , Barnett , Couzo , Ostashev , Chaoweeraprasit , Gupta , Fang , Polkovskyi , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-174 2026-10-13 established S1 s ( 290 ) ≤ 17.5355339059327376 … s ( 290 ) ≤ 17.5355339059327376 … , by monotonicity from T-155, with its own exact certificate290 Levy after Daniel V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-156 2026-10-12 published S2 Mykhailo Polkovskyi's packings of 153 and 207 squares, each below the earlier refinements there 153, 207 Polkovskyi after Xu , Chaoweeraprasit , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-173 2026-10-12 published S3 A packing of 154 squares from Couzo, continuing Daniel's arrangement 154 Couzo after Daniel , Ostashev , Fang , Ellsworth , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-222 T-172 2026-10-12 published S1 An exact contact refinement of SQUISH's packing of 272 squares 272 PingYou Ltd after Chaoweeraprasit , Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-174 T-171 2026-10-12 published S1 An exact contact refinement of Xu's packing of 105 squares, after Couzo's 105 PingYou Ltd after Xu , Couzo , Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-174 T-170 2026-10-12 published S2 A further exact refinement of Xu's packing of 261 squares, after Barnett's 261 PingYou Ltd after Xu , Barnett , Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-174 T-169 2026-10-12 published S2 A further exact refinement of Xu's packing of 146 squares, after Barnett's 146 PingYou Ltd after Xu , Barnett , Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-187 T-168 2026-10-12 published S2 A tighter rational realization of PingYou Ltd's packing of 207 squares 207 PingYou Ltd after Xu , Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-173 T-167 2026-10-12 published S1 A tighter rational realization of PingYou Ltd's packing of 153 squares 153 PingYou Ltd after Xu , Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-173 T-166 2026-10-12 published S2 A tighter certificate at 176 from Couzo, published with no issue 176 Couzo after Daniel , Ostashev , BuddenPing, Fang , Ellsworth , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-186 T-165 2026-10-12 published S3 A packing of 302 squares from four boundary patches of Xu's packing of 70 and two upright banks 302 PingYou Ltd after Xu , Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-186 T-164 2026-10-12 published S4 s(n² − n + 1) < n for every n ≥ 15, and n² − n + F(n) squares below side n, from Kevin Fang 211, 241, 273, 307 Fang after Arslanov , Mustafin , Shangitbayev , Ellsworth , Stead , de Winter , Daniel , Couzo V2 C1 Upper bound reviewed superseded by T-188 and others T-163 2026-10-12 published S3 New packings of 129, 204 and 303 squares, a cut-out and two compositions, each certified exactly 129, 204, 303 Ostashev after Nakajima , Chaoweeraprasit , Daniel , Xu , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-225 and others T-162 2026-10-12 published S3 Exact rational certificates at 156, 176, 237 and 271 from Couzo 156, 176, 237, 271 Couzo after Ostashev , Chaoweeraprasit , Fang , Daniel , Ellsworth , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-219 and others T-161 2026-10-12 published S3 A smaller packing of 154 squares from Daniel's size-chaining explorer, certified exactly 154 Daniel after Couzo , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-222 T-160 2026-10-12 published S3 New packings of 175, 232 and 264 squares built on a new 38-square rectangle, each certified exactly 175, 232, 264 Ostashev after Nakajima , Ellsworth , Schadt , Friedman , de Winter , Daniel , Levy , Xu V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-186 T-158 2026-10-12 established S1 Exact regularized sides at 59 counts, 5.4e-20 to 9.9e-15 below the ceilings they replace 28, 29, 37, 39, 41, 50, 53–55, 69, 71, 83, 87, 101, 104, 107, 109, 122, 124, 125, 128, 145, 147–149, 151, 170, 171, 173, 174, 178, 197, 198, 200–205, 226, 227, 229–231, 233–235, 257, 260, 262, 264, 265, 291, 293, 294, 296, 298–300 Levy after Daniel V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-155 2026-10-12 published S5 Fitzharding reports a Lean proof that s ( 17 ) = 4.67553009360455 … s ( 17 ) = 4.67553009360455 … 17 Fitzharding after Levy , Ahmed , MacIver V3 C1 Formalization reviewed T-154 2026-10-12 published S5 Candidate proof that Bidwell's 1998 packing is optimal, s ( 17 ) = 4.67553009360455 … s ( 17 ) = 4.67553009360455 … 17 Overbeck after Levy , Ahmed , Mira-acc , Guzhou0806 , Maaz V0 C1 Optimality reviewed T-153 2026-10-11 published S2 A tighter packing of 175 squares from Couzo, superseded by Ostashev's composition 175 Couzo after Xu , Daniel , Ellsworth , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-186 T-185 2026-10-11 published S2 Another arrangement of Xu's design for 102 squares, certified exactly from its decimal layout 102 Calle after Xu , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-146 T-159 2026-10-11 published S3 s ( 40 ) > 3359/500 = 6.718 s ( 40 ) > 3359 / 500 = 6.718 , by T-145's continuous-pose kernel on a density with 163 new supports40 Guzhou0806 after Hosono , Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-157 2026-10-11 published S3 Exact rational refinements of SQUISH's Mondrian packings of 304 and 305 squares 304, 305 Couzo after Chaoweeraprasit , Fang , Daniel , Ellsworth , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-186 and others T-152 2026-10-11 published S3 Nine exact rational packings from SQUISH's fourth request 176, 181, 238, 239, 270–272, 304, 305 Chaoweeraprasit after Couzo , Gupta , Ellsworth , Friedman , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-224 and others T-151 2026-10-11 published S2 Exact rational refinements of Xu's packings of 146 and 261 squares 146, 261 Barnett after Xu , Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-187 and others T-150 2026-10-11 published S3 New packings of 155, 156 and 211 squares, each with an exact rational certificate 155, 156, 211 Ostashev after Nakajima , Levy , Xu V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-197 and others T-149 2026-10-11 published S3 A packing of 153 squares built from Xu's packing of 70, its contacts reclosed at a new angle 153 PingYou Ltd after Xu , Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-173 T-148 2026-10-11 published S3 A packing of 207 squares from two placed patches of Xu's packing of 70 207 PingYou Ltd after Xu , Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-173 T-147 2026-10-10 published S2 Exact rational certificates at fifteen counts from Daniel's regularized record lists 70, 102, 103, 123, 129, 146, 153, 236, 258, 263, 269, 292, 295, 302, 303 Daniel after Xu , Chaoweeraprasit , Polkovskyi , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-146 2026-10-10 published S3 s ( 40 ) > 1340000/199529 = 6.7158157 … s ( 40 ) > 1340000 / 199529 = 6.7158157 … , by a continuous-pose interval kernel40 Guzhou0806 after Hosono , Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-157 T-145 2026-10-10 published S3 Linear-measure lower bound s ( n ) ≥ 563/50 = 11.26 s ( n ) ≥ 563 / 50 = 11.26 for n = 122 … 126 n = 122 … 126 , reported 122–126 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-144 2026-10-10 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 30 ) ≥ 2357/400 s ( 30 ) ≥ 2357 / 400 reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net 30 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-143 2026-10-10 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 28 ) ≥ 2297/400 s ( 28 ) ≥ 2297 / 400 reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net 28 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-142 2026-10-10 published S3 Exact rational certificates at 132 and 308 from Daniel's third record hunt 132, 308 Daniel after Fang , Arslanov , Mustafin , Shangitbayev , Couzo , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-221 and others T-141 2026-10-10 published S3 Six more exact rational certificates from Couzo 132, 175, 209, 237, 270, 305 Couzo after Chaoweeraprasit , Polkovskyi , Xu , Daniel , Ellsworth , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-224 and others T-140 2026-10-10 published S2 An exact rational refinement of Xu's packing of 70 squares 70 Deleeuw after Xu , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-146 T-137 2026-10-10 published S3 A packing of 308 squares below the grid, from Fang 308 Fang after Arslanov , Mustafin , Shangitbayev , Ellsworth , Stead V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-221 T-135 2026-10-10 published S3 s ( 40 ) > 335427/50000 = 6.70854 s ( 40 ) > 335427 / 50000 = 6.70854 , by a clipped-corner transfer on a 401-direction net40 Guzhou0806 after Hosono , Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-157 T-133 2026-10-10 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound s ( 29 ) ≥ 291/50 s ( 29 ) ≥ 291 / 50 reported, on a 2,073-direction declared net 29 Hosono after Tokoharu and Levy V0 C0 Lower bound recorded T-132 2026-10-09 published S2 A more precise certificate of Xu's 126-square arrangement, from Daniel 126 Daniel after Xu , Chaoweeraprasit V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-139 2026-10-09 published S3 Exact witnesses at Mishapolk's printed ceilings, the smallest known at 103 and 258 when registered 84, 86, 103, 105, 108, 127, 131, 132, 175, 180, 258, 267, 270, 302, 303, 306 Polkovskyi after Stenlund , Friedman , Ellsworth , Chaoweeraprasit , Couzo , Xu , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-224 and others T-138 2026-10-09 published S3 Seventeen exact rational packings from SQUISH's third request 131, 153, 154, 207, 209, 232, 236, 237, 259, 263, 269, 270, 292, 302, 303, 305, 307 Chaoweeraprasit after Couzo , Xu , Göbel , Schadt , Ellsworth , Hajba , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-136 2026-10-09 published S3 Six exact rational certificates from Couzo 132, 237, 263, 267, 270, 303 Couzo after Polkovskyi , Chaoweeraprasit , Gupta , Xu , Daniel , Ellsworth , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-134 2026-10-09 published S3 s ( 132 ) ≤ 11.987099332245063 … s ( 132 ) ≤ 11.987099332245063 … from Daniel's record hunt132 Daniel after Couzo , Chaoweeraprasit , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-174 T-131 2026-10-08 published S3 Five follow-up rational refinements from Couzo 84, 86, 105, 175, 270 Couzo after Xu , Daniel , Ellsworth , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-224 and others T-130 2026-10-08 published S3 Eight complete rational refinements from Couzo 105, 108, 127, 131, 155, 180, 228, 306 Couzo after Xu , Chaoweeraprasit , Gupta , Ellsworth , Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-197 and others T-128 2026-10-08 published S3 Fourteen rational refinements, seventeen complete source cases 88, 108, 123, 129, 130, 153, 154, 179, 180, 199, 207–209, 236–239 Gupta after Chaoweeraprasit , Daniel V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-127 2026-10-08 published S3 Undilated n51 construction over Q(sqrt2) 51 Xu V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-126 2026-10-08 published S3 Complete rational construction reports at 25 counts 51, 70, 84, 86, 88, 102, 103, 105, 108, 123, 126, 127, 129–131, 146, 153, 175, 179, 236, 258, 261, 263, 267, 295 Xu V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-218 and others T-125 2026-10-07 published S1 Three dated Daniel certificate reports with historical source custody 105, 130, 292 Daniel after Couzo , Levy V0 C0 Upper bound recorded superseded by T-174 and others T-129 2026-10-07 published S2 Reported non-strict local minima for 178 source configurations 1–4, 6–9, 11–16, 20–25, 28, 30–36, 42–49, 56–64, 72–81, 90–100, 111–121, 133–144, 157–169, 183–196, 212–225, 242–256, 274–289, 308–324 Daniel after Couzo V0 C0 Restricted optimality recorded T-124 2026-10-07 published S2 Reported s(177) ≤ alpha_177 with a degree-32 exact side form 177 Daniel after Couzo V0 C0 Upper bound recorded T-123 2026-10-07 published S2 Reported s(152) ≤ alpha_152 with a degree-40 exact side form 152 Daniel after Couzo V0 C0 Upper bound recorded T-122 2026-10-07 published S2 Reported s(106) ≤ alpha_106 with a degree-32 exact side form 106 Daniel after Couzo V0 C0 Upper bound recorded T-121 2026-10-07 published S2 Reported s(102) ≤ alpha_102 with a degree-8 exact side form 102 Daniel after Couzo V0 C0 Upper bound recorded superseded by T-146 T-120 2026-10-07 published S3 Three exact feasible upper bounds at n=266,270,272 from new source arrangements 266, 270, 272 Daniel after Levy , Ellsworth , Couzo , Stead V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-119 2026-10-07 published S2 Exact rational ceiling refinements at n = 68 n = 68 68 Rehwaldt after Couzo and earlier contributors V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-174 T-118 2026-10-07 published S2 Exact rational ceiling refinements at n = 105 n = 105 , 292 105, 292 Rehwaldt after Couzo and earlier contributors V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-174 and others T-117 2026-10-07 published S3 s ( n ) ≤ S n s ( n ) ≤ S n at nine counts, from the second SQUISH update’s new rational packings88, 108, 179, 180, 199, 207, 236, 263, 302 Chaoweeraprasit after Ellsworth , Couzo and SQUISH V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-218 and others T-116 2026-10-07 published S3 s ( n ) ≤ S n s ( n ) ≤ S n at twelve counts, from the SQUISH update’s new and smaller rational packings123, 126, 129, 154, 155, 179, 208, 237–239, 258, 263 Chaoweeraprasit after Couzo and Ellsworth V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-222 and others T-115 2026-10-07 published S3 s ( 153 ) ≤ 7250614903299225 / 562949953421312 s ( 153 ) ≤ 7250614903299225 / 562949953421312 , from a SQUISH rational packing153 Chaoweeraprasit after Ellsworth V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-173 T-114 2026-10-07 published S3 s ( n ) ≤ S n s ( n ) ≤ S n at ten counts, n = 108 n = 108 to 303, from new SQUISH rational packings108, 126, 129, 130, 154, 155, 180, 209, 238, 303 Chaoweeraprasit after Ellsworth V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-222 and others T-113 2026-10-06 established S3 Trump's packing is the only optimal packing of eleven squares, up to symmetry 11 Levy after Ahmed V3 C2 Uniqueness confirmed T-112 2026-10-06 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at n = 41 n = 41 , on a declared net 41 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-111 2026-10-06 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at n = 39 n = 39 , on a declared net 39 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-110 2026-10-06 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at n = 30 n = 30 , on a declared net 30 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-109 2026-10-06 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at n = 29 n = 29 , on a declared net 29 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-108 2026-10-06 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at n = 28 n = 28 , on a declared net 28 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-107 2026-10-06 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at n = 27 n = 27 , on a declared net 27 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-106 2026-10-06 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at n = 26 n = 26 , on a declared net 26 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-105 2026-10-06 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at n = 20 n = 20 , on a declared net 20 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-104 2026-10-06 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at n = 19 n = 19 , on the finest declared net yet 19 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-103 2026-10-06 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at n = 18 n = 18 , on the finest declared net yet 18 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-102 2026-10-06 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at n = 19 n = 19 , past the best 18-square packing 19 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-103 T-100 2026-10-06 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at n = 18 n = 18 , on a finer declared net 18 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-102 T-099 2026-10-05 published S2 Exact certificates of 77 catalogue packings: s(n) ≤ S', 1.2e-16 to 9.8e-15 above each side 28, 37, 39, 41, 50, 51, 53–55, 69–71, 83, 87, 88, 101, 104, 107–109, 122, 124, 125, 127–129, 145–151, 153, 170, 171, 173–176, 178, 179, 197, 198, 200–205, 226, 227, 229–235, 257, 258, 260–262, 264–267, 290, 291, 293–296, 298–300 Daniel after Couzo , de Winter , Ellsworth , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-101 2026-10-05 published S2 Exact optima of 48 known-best packings: s(n) ≤ S', 3.5e-13 to 5.0e-11 below each printed side 68, 102, 103, 106, 110, 123, 126, 131, 132, 152, 154–156, 172, 177, 180–182, 199, 206–211, 228, 236–241, 259, 263, 268–273, 297, 301–307 Daniel after Couzo , de Winter , Ellsworth , Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-098 2026-10-05 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound verified at n = 66 n = 66 66 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-097 2026-10-05 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound replayed at n = 18 n = 18 , on a net the certificate declares 18 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-102 T-096 2026-10-05 published S3 s ( 12 ) ≥ 7943/2000 = 3.9715 s ( 12 ) ≥ 7943 / 2000 = 3.9715 , Daniel's points dilated and re-weighted12 Ryu after Daniel , Levy V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-095 2026-10-05 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds verified at n = 67 n = 67 and 84 84 67, 84 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-094 2026-10-04 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds verified at 17 counts in n = 53 … 95 n = 53 … 95 53, 54, 58, 70–73, 76, 87–95 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-091 2026-10-04 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds verified at 17 counts in n = 42 … 96 n = 42 … 96 42–44, 51, 56, 57, 67, 69, 72, 75, 84, 86, 88, 93–96 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-090 2026-10-03 published S3 Smaller packings again at seven counts from n = 208 n = 208 to 306 306 , each certified two independent ways 208, 209, 228, 263, 272, 303, 306 Couzo V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-186 and others T-092 2026-10-03 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds verified at 22 counts in n = 51 … 96 n = 51 … 96 51, 52, 55, 58, 69–71, 73–76, 86–96 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-082 2026-10-03 published S4 s ( k 2 − 4 ) = k s ( k 2 − 4 ) = k for every integer k k from 5 up; k = 5 … 18 k = 5 … 18 are the cases held here21, 32, 45, 60, 77, 96, 117, 140, 165, 192, 221, 252, 285, 320 Daniel after Burns , Massaccesi V0 C1 Optimality reviewed T-081 2026-10-02 published S3 Linear-measure lower bound replayed at n = 101 … 105 n = 101 … 105 101–105 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-080 2026-10-02 established S3 s ( 12 ) ≥ 15680000/3949423 = 3.9702002 … s ( 12 ) ≥ 15680000 / 3949423 = 3.9702002 … , Daniel's points re-weighted12 Levy after Daniel V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-095 T-079 2026-10-02 published S2 s ( 12 ) ≥ 31360/7901 = 3.9691178 … s ( 12 ) ≥ 31360 / 7901 = 3.9691178 … , Daniel's certificate rescaled by 7902/7901 7902 / 7901 12 Ryu after Daniel V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-095 T-078 2026-10-02 published S3 Rectangle-density lower bounds replayed at n = 20 n = 20 , 42 and 70 20, 42, 70 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-104 and others T-077 2026-10-02 published S3 Linear-measure lower bound replayed at n = 82 n = 82 82 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-076 2026-10-02 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds replayed at nine counts in n = 83 … 96 n = 83 … 96 83, 85–88, 91–93, 96 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-075 2026-10-02 published S3 Linear-measure lower bounds replayed at n = 83 n = 83 and n = 101 … 105 n = 101 … 105 83, 101–105 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-073 2026-10-02 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bound replayed at n = 76 n = 76 76 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-091 T-072 2026-10-02 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds replayed at n = 84 … 87 n = 84 … 87 84–87 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-207 and others T-071 2026-10-01 published S3 Rectangle-density lower bounds replayed at 31 counts in n = 19 … 95 n = 19 … 95 19, 20, 26–31, 38–44, 53–58, 68–70, 74, 75, 88, 89, 93–95 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-074 2026-10-01 published S3 Mixed rectangle-measure lower bounds replayed at n = 37 , 65 , 66 , 90 , 92 n = 37 , 65 , 66 , 90 , 92 37, 65, 66, 90, 92 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-069 2026-10-01 published S3 Rectangle-density lower bounds verified at 34 counts in n = 19 … 95 n = 19 … 95 19, 20, 26–31, 38–44, 53–56, 66, 68–70, 74–76, 86–90, 93–95 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-068 2026-10-01 published S3 s ( 77 ) = 9 s ( 77 ) = 9 , by a mixed cover extended from Daniel's s ( 60 ) s ( 60 ) cover77, 78 Hosono after Daniel , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Optimality confirmed T-067 2026-10-01 published S3 s ( 59 ) = 8 s ( 59 ) = 8 , by a mixed cover of points and grid-line segments59 Hosono after Daniel , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Optimality confirmed T-066 2026-09-30 published S2 s ( 17 ) > 18641771/4000000 = 4.66044275 s ( 17 ) > 18641771 / 4000000 = 4.66044275 17 Guzhou0806 after Overbeck , Mira-acc , Levy V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-093 2026-09-30 published S4 s ( k 2 − 3 ) = k s ( k 2 − 3 ) = k for every integer k k from 6 up; k = 6 … 18 k = 6 … 18 are the cases held here33, 46, 61, 78, 97, 118, 141, 166, 193, 222, 253, 286, 321 Daniel after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Optimality confirmed T-064 2026-09-29 published S3 s ( k 2 − 1 ) = k s ( k 2 − 1 ) = k for every integer k ≥ 3 k ≥ 3 ; k = 3 … 18 k = 3 … 18 are the cases held here8, 15, 24, 35, 48, 63, 80, 99, 120, 143, 168, 195, 224, 255, 288, 323 Karakuş V3 C3 Optimality confirmed T-084 2026-09-29 published S3 s ( n ) ≥ 1/2 + n − ⌊ n ⌋ + 1/4 s ( n ) ≥ 1 / 2 + n − ⌊ n ⌋ + 1 / 4 for every nonsquare 8 ≤ n ≤ 324 8 ≤ n ≤ 324 8, 10–15, 17–24, 26–35, 37–48, 50–63, 65–80, 82–99, 101–120, 122–143, 145–168, 170–195, 197–224, 226–255, 257–288, 290–323 Karakuş V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-083 2026-09-29 published S2 s ( 11 ) > 3875000000/999999999 = 3.875000003875 … s ( 11 ) > 3875000000 / 999999999 = 3.875000003875 … , 3.9e-9 above 31/8 31 / 8 11 Wang , Li after Overbeck , Levy V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-060 T-061 2026-09-29 published S5 Trump's eleven-square packing is globally optimal 11 Ahmed after Levy , Overbeck V3 C3 Optimality confirmed T-060 2026-09-29 published S2 Reported equality of 12028 n11 row minima reproduced by a complete bound replay 11 Hosono after Tokoharu , Daniel V3 C3 Audit confirmed T-059 2026-09-29 published S2 Rectangle-certificate ceiling α·UB(n) proved for n = 1 n = 1 ..100; B·UB(n) on 64 grid rows 1–100 Hosono after Tokoharu , Daniel V3 C3 Method limit confirmed T-058 2026-09-28 published S3 Rectangle-density lower bounds replayed at 25 counts in n = 29 … 95 n = 29 … 95 29, 38, 39, 41–44, 51–55, 57, 59, 60, 67–74, 86, 95 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-205 and others T-070 2026-09-28 published S3 s ( 61 ) = 8 s ( 61 ) = 8 , by monotonicity from T-06261 Daniel after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Optimality confirmed T-063 2026-09-28 published S3 s ( 60 ) = 8 s ( 60 ) = 8 , by a mixed cover of points and grid-line segments60 Daniel after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Optimality confirmed T-062 2026-09-28 published S2 s ( 21 ) = 5 s ( 21 ) = 5 by a point-only route21 Hosono after Daniel , Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Simplification confirmed T-055 2026-09-28 published S2 s ( 45 ) = 7 s ( 45 ) = 7 by a second, point-only route45 Hosono after Daniel , Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Simplification confirmed T-054 2026-09-28 published S3 s ( 50 ) ≥ 37/5 = 7.4 s ( 50 ) ≥ 37 / 5 = 7.4 50, 51 Hosono after Daniel , Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed T-048 2026-09-28 published S3 s ( 17 ) > 116511/25000 = 4.66044 s ( 17 ) > 116511 / 25000 = 4.66044 17 Guzhou0806 after Overbeck , Mira-acc , Levy V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-153 (reported) and others T-043 2026-09-28 published S2 s ( 17 ) > 233009/50000 = 4.66018 s ( 17 ) > 233009 / 50000 = 4.66018 17 Guzhou0806 after Overbeck , Mira-acc , Levy V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-153 (reported) and others T-042 2026-09-27 published S3 Smaller packings for 49 counts from n = 68 n = 68 to 307 307 , each certified two independent ways 68, 102, 103, 105, 106, 110, 123, 130–132, 152, 154–156, 172, 177, 180–182, 199, 206–210, 228, 236–241, 259, 263, 268–273, 292, 297, 301–307 Couzo V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-224 and others T-056 2026-09-27 published S3 s ( 45 ) = 7 s ( 45 ) = 7 , by a mixed cover of points and grid-line segments45 Daniel after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Optimality confirmed T-053 2026-09-27 published S4 s ( 21 ) = 5 s ( 21 ) = 5 , by a mixed cover of points and grid-line segments21 Daniel after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Optimality confirmed T-052 2026-09-27 published S3 Rectangle-density lower bounds reported for 48 counts in n = 18 … 95 n = 18 … 95 18–20, 26–31, 37–44, 51–61, 66–78, 86, 88–91, 94, 95 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V0 C0 Lower bound recorded superseded by T-205 and others T-046 2026-09-27 published S3 Rectangle-density lower bounds replayed at 15 counts in n = 18 … 78 n = 18 … 78 18–20, 26–28, 30–32, 40, 61, 75–78 Hosono after Tokoharu , Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-157 and others T-045 2026-09-27 published S3 s ( 17 ) > 466001/100000 = 4.66001 s ( 17 ) > 466001 / 100000 = 4.66001 17 Overbeck after Levy , Mira-acc , Guzhou0806 V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-153 (reported) and others T-041 2026-09-26 published S4 s ( 32 ) = 6 s ( 32 ) = 6 32 Daniel after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Optimality confirmed T-051 2026-09-26 published S3 s ( 17 ) > 232001/50000 = 4.64002 s ( 17 ) > 232001 / 50000 = 4.64002 17 Overbeck after Levy , Mira-acc , Guzhou0806 V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-153 (reported) and others T-040 2026-09-25 published S3 s ( 17 ) > 231001/50000 = 4.62002 s ( 17 ) > 231001 / 50000 = 4.62002 17 Guzhou0806 after Overbeck , Mira-acc , Levy V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-153 (reported) and others T-039 2026-09-24 published S2 s ( 83 ) ≤ 9.63475764863195 s ( 83 ) ≤ 9.63475764863195 and s ( 87 ) ≤ 9.83881526994915 s ( 87 ) ≤ 9.83881526994915 , Chang's packings, certified exactly83, 87 Chang , Ellsworth after Cantrell , Hajba , Stenlund , Bidwell ; Chang after Ellsworth , Cantrell , Schadt , Hajba , DeVincentis V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-155 and others T-089 2026-09-24 published S2 s ( 69 ) ≤ 8.82719465572975 s ( 69 ) ≤ 8.82719465572975 , Ellsworth's degree-38 packing, certified exactly from its picture69 Ellsworth after hmbelvedere, Cantrell , Schadt , Morandi V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-155 and others T-088 2026-09-24 established S3 Trump's pose is optimal among six-plus-five packings near its tilt, unique up to symmetry 11 Levy V3 C2 Restricted optimality confirmed superseded in part by T-112 and others T-036 2026-09-24 established S3 Six-plus-five packings near Trump's tilt with side ≤ U hi ≤ U h i lie within rho of his pose 11 Levy V3 C3 Case exclusion confirmed T-035 2026-09-23 published S3 s ( 21 ) ≥ 5000/1001 = 4.995004995 … s ( 21 ) ≥ 5000 / 1001 = 4.995004995 … 21 Daniel after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-052 T-050 2026-09-23 established S3 s ( 21 ) ≥ 122/25 = 4.88 s ( 21 ) ≥ 122 / 25 = 4.88 21 Levy after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-052 T-034 2026-09-22 published S4 s ( 11 ) ≥ 381/100 s ( 11 ) ≥ 381 / 100 ; s ( n ) ≥ 1377/250 s ( n ) ≥ 1377 / 250 for n = 26 … 28 n = 26 … 28 ; s ( n ) ≥ 571/100 s ( n ) ≥ 571 / 100 for n = 29 … 31 n = 29 … 31 11, 26–31 Tokoharu after Levy , Hosono , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-109 and others T-047 2026-09-22 published S3 Weighted point lower bounds for ten counts in n = 26 … 72 n = 26 … 72 , plus seven from the same files 26, 29, 39–41, 52–57, 68–73 Hosono after Levy , Stromquist , Nagamochi , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-205 and others T-044 2026-09-22 published S5 s ( 11 ) > 31/8 = 3.875 s ( 11 ) > 31 / 8 = 3.875 11 Overbeck after Levy , Guzhou0806 , Mira-acc V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-060 T-037 2026-09-22 established S3 s ( 11 ) ≥ 955000 2073600042893309449 / 359341754646249 = 3.8269975 … s ( 11 ) ≥ 955000 2073600042893309449 / 359341754646249 = 3.8269975 … 11 Levy V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-060 T-033 2026-09-21 published S2 s ( 17 ) ≤ 4.6755300936045509 … s ( 17 ) ≤ 4.6755300936045509 … , Bidwell's packing certified exactly17 Overbeck after Levy , Mira-acc , Guzhou0806 V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-065 2026-09-21 published S3 s ( 17 ) > 461300/99853 = 4.6197910929 … s ( 17 ) > 461300 / 99853 = 4.6197910929 … 17 Overbeck after Levy , Mira-acc , Guzhou0806 V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-153 (reported) and others T-038 2026-09-20 published S3 s ( 17 ) ≥ 461300/99999 = 4.61304613 … s ( 17 ) ≥ 461300 / 99999 = 4.61304613 … , and beneath it Mira's s ( 17 ) ≥ 4613/1000 s ( 17 ) ≥ 4613 / 1000 17 Guzhou0806 , Mira-acc after Levy , Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-153 (reported) and others T-032 2026-09-20 established S2 The octagon corner class (threshold 1/2 1 / 2 ) holds no eleven-square packing at side 96/25 96 / 25 11 Levy V3 C3 Case exclusion confirmed superseded by T-060 T-031 2026-09-19 established S3 s ( 18 ) ≥ 4679/1000 = 4.679 s ( 18 ) ≥ 4679 / 1000 = 4.679 18 Levy after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-102 T-030 2026-09-19 established S3 s ( 18 ) ≥ 1871/400 = 4.6775 s ( 18 ) ≥ 1871 / 400 = 4.6775 18 Levy after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-102 T-029 2026-09-19 established S3 s ( 18 ) ≥ 187/40 = 4.675 s ( 18 ) ≥ 187 / 40 = 4.675 18 Levy after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-102 T-028 2026-09-18 established S3 s ( 18 ) ≥ 467/100 = 4.67 s ( 18 ) ≥ 467 / 100 = 4.67 18 Levy after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-102 T-027 2026-09-16 published S3 s ( 211 ) ≤ 14.99796070496771500150 < 15 s ( 211 ) ≤ 14.99796070496771500150 < 15 , the first packing of 211 squares below the grid on record211 de Winter V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-188 T-057 2026-09-09 established S5 s ( 11 ) ≥ 955000 518400042893309449 / 179696714646249 = 3.8264474 … s ( 11 ) ≥ 955000 518400042893309449 / 179696714646249 = 3.8264474 … 11 Levy V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-060 T-026 2026-09-09 established S5 s ( 11 ) ≥ 191/50 = 3.82 s ( 11 ) ≥ 191 / 50 = 3.82 , by a threshold certificate11 Levy V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-060 T-025 2026-09-09 established S5 s ( 11 ) ≥ 3175000 518400042893309449 / 598960960743657 = 3.8166095 … s ( 11 ) ≥ 3175000 518400042893309449 / 598960960743657 = 3.8166095 … 11 Levy after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-060 T-024 2026-09-08 established S3 Conditional exclusion: no eleven-square packing in the four-owner branch at q = 96/25 q = 96 / 25 11 Levy V3 C3 Case exclusion confirmed superseded in part by T-060 T-023 2026-09-06 established S5 s ( 11 ) ≥ 38100 8100042893309449 / 899996306539 = 3.8100257 … s ( 11 ) ≥ 38100 8100042893309449 / 899996306539 = 3.8100257 … 11 Levy after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-060 T-022 2026-09-05 established S3 s ( n ) ≥ 97/20 = 4.85 s ( n ) ≥ 97 / 20 = 4.85 for n = 20 , 21 n = 20 , 21 20, 21 Levy after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-104 and others T-021 2026-09-04 published S3 s ( k 2 − 2 ) = k s ( k 2 − 2 ) = k for every integer k ≥ 2 k ≥ 2 ; k = 3 … 18 k = 3 … 18 are the cases held here7, 14, 23, 34, 47, 62, 79, 98, 119, 142, 167, 194, 223, 254, 287, 322 Vlasenko V3 C3 Optimality confirmed T-086 2026-09-04 published S3 Nagamochi 2005, Lemma 1 is false for every container with a > 3 a > 3 and b > 2 b > 2 10–324 Karakuş ; Vlasenko V3 C3 Correction confirmed T-085 2026-09-04 established S4 s ( n ) ≥ 24/5 = 4.80 s ( n ) ≥ 24 / 5 = 4.80 for n = 19 , 20 , 21 n = 19 , 20 , 21 19–21 Levy after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-104 and others T-020 2026-09-04 established S4 s ( n ) ≥ 459/100 = 4.59 s ( n ) ≥ 459 / 100 = 4.59 for n = 17 , 18 , 19 n = 17 , 18 , 19 17–19 Levy after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-153 (reported) and others T-019 2026-09-04 established S5 s ( 11 ) ≥ 381/100 = 3.81 s ( 11 ) ≥ 381 / 100 = 3.81 11 Levy after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-060 T-018 2026-09-04 established S4 s ( 12 ) ≥ 99/25 = 3.96 s ( 12 ) ≥ 99 / 25 = 3.96 12 Levy after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-095 T-017 2026-09-03 established S3 Goebel's n = 5 n = 5 optimum is rigid at fixed side: its pose is an isolated feasible point 5 Levy V3 C3 Rigidity confirmed T-014 2026-08-31 established S2 Bentz 2010, Lemma 10 is false as printed and true as corrected to ( 1.74 , 1 ) ( 1.74 , 1 ) 13 Levy after Bentz V3 C3 Correction confirmed T-005 2026-08-31 established S2 The sixteen-point set's unavoidability ceiling lies in [ 4426213/1000000 , 4427/1000 ) [ 4426213 / 1000000 , 4427 / 1000 ) 17, 18 Levy after Bentz V3 C3 Method limit confirmed T-003 2026-08-31 established S3 s ( 18 ) ≥ 4426213/1000000 s ( 18 ) ≥ 4426213 / 1000000 , by monotonicity from T-00118 Levy after Bentz V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-102 T-002 2026-08-31 established S3 s ( 17 ) ≥ 4426213/1000000 = 4.426213 s ( 17 ) ≥ 4426213 / 1000000 = 4.426213 , from a sixteen-point unavoidable set17 Levy after Bentz V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-153 (reported) and others T-001 2026-08-30 established S3 Goebel's n = 40 n = 40 packing: seven verified first-order flexes, each refused at second order 40 Levy V3 C3 Rigidity confirmed T-013 2026-08-30 established S3 Goebel's n = 5 n = 5 packing is second-order rigid at fixed side 5 Levy V3 C3 Rigidity confirmed T-012 2026-08-29 established S3 s ( 29 ) ≤ 5.93383346267692918974 … s ( 29 ) ≤ 5.93383346267692918974 … , by a Krawczyk interval certificate29 Levy V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed superseded by T-195 T-009 2026-08-25 published S3 s ( 12 ) ≥ 15680/3951 = 3.9686155 … s ( 12 ) ≥ 15680 / 3951 = 3.9686155 … 12 Daniel after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-095 T-049 2026-08-24 established S4 s ( 11 ) ≥ 2 + 4/ 5 s ( 11 ) ≥ 2 + 4 / 5 , by a repair of Stromquist 2003's Figure 14 point set11 Levy after Stromquist V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-060 T-010 2026-08-21 published S3 s ( n ) ≥ 22529/5000 s ( n ) ≥ 22529 / 5000 for n = 18 , 19 n = 18 , 19 , by monotonicity from T-01518, 19 Massaccesi after Burns V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-103 and others T-016 2026-08-21 published S3 s ( 17 ) ≥ 22529/5000 = 4.5058 s ( 17 ) ≥ 22529 / 5000 = 4.5058 17 Massaccesi after Burns V3 C3 Lower bound confirmed superseded by T-153 (reported) and others T-015 2018 published S3 s ( 37 ) ≥ 5 3 /2 + 2 2 − 1 s ( 37 ) ≥ 5 3 / 2 + 2 2 − 1 and s ( 61 ) ≥ 7 3 /2 + 2 2 − 1 s ( 61 ) ≥ 7 3 / 2 + 2 2 − 1 , by optimal piercing37, 61 Bašić , Slivková V3 C1 Lower bound reviewed superseded by T-069 and others T-087 2010-09-13 published S3 s ( 46 ) = 7 s ( 46 ) = 7 46 Bentz V3 C3 Optimality confirmed T-008 2010-09-13 published S3 s ( 13 ) = 4 s ( 13 ) = 4 13 Bentz ; Daniel after Burns , Massaccesi V3 C3 Optimality confirmed T-006 2010-09-13 published S3 Bentz 2010, Theorem 8 (s ( 46 ) ≥ 7 s ( 46 ) ≥ 7 ) is correct as printed, machine-audited in full 46 Bentz V3 C3 Audit confirmed T-004 2005 published S3 s ( n ) ≥ min (⌈ n ⌉ , n − 2 ⌊ n ⌋ + 1 + 1 ) s ( n ) ≥ min ( ⌈ n ⌉ , n − 2 ⌊ n ⌋ + 1 + 1 ) for 4 ≤ n ≤ 324 4 ≤ n ≤ 324 4–324 Nagamochi V0 C1 Lower bound incomplete T-007 1979 published S2 Trump's 1979 packing is exactly valid, so s ( 11 ) ≤ 3.877083590022814 … s ( 11 ) ≤ 3.877083590022814 … 11 Trump V3 C3 Upper bound confirmed T-011